What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
Given the following binary tree,
1 / \ 2 3 / \ \ 4 5 7After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / \ 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ \ 4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
/** * Definition for binary tree with next pointer. * public class TreeLinkNode { * int val; * TreeLinkNode left, right, next; * TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) { // LevelOrder // Consider the end node of every level (x.next = null) // Pre-save previous node when traverse current node if (root == null) return; Queue<TreeLinkNode> queue = new LinkedList<>(); TreeLinkNode pre = null; // Previous node int count = 0; int curMode = 1; // Number of nodes of current level int nxtMode = 0; // Number of nodes of next level queue.add(root); while (!queue.isEmpty()) { TreeLinkNode x = queue.remove(); if (pre != null) pre.next = x; count++; // Verify if current node is the last node of the level or not if (count % curMode == 0) { count = 0; pre = null; } else pre = x; if (x.left != null) { queue.add(x.left); nxtMode++; // Count the number of next level node } if (x.right != null) { queue.add(x.right); nxtMode++; } // When reached the end of the level, assign next mode to current mode. // Next mode then reset to 0. if (count == 0) { curMode = nxtMode; nxtMode = 0; } } } }
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